Search Engine Terminology

by itwebresources on October 25, 2012

Definition of terms relating to Search engines and search Engine Optimization (SEO).

Inbound Links Hyperlinks from other websites to yours. Also known as return links or backlinks.
Page Rank (PR) Page Rank. A number between 0 and 10 given by Google to every page on the internet as a rating of how popular the page is.
Reciprocal Links Links between two websites – each webmaster agrees to provide a link to the other website so both will benefit.
Robot / Spider An automated piece of software which travels around the internet looking for web pages and storing them in the search index. Robots are good – you want them to visit as often as possible.
Search Algorithm The “equation” used by a search engine to decide which web pages are the best match for a search term.
Search Index The database of web pages used by a search engine. When you perform a search, the search engine looks in this database to find the best matches.
SEO (1) Search Engine optimization – The process of optimizing.
(2) Search Engine optimizer – A person who offers optimization as a commercial service.
SERP Search Engine Result Page, i.e. the list of web pages shown when you perform a search.
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